stomach etymology

Etymology:

Indo-European Root: * (s)teg-, meaning "to cover"

Proto-Germanic: * stogmaz, meaning "bag" or "cavity"

Old English: * stomah or stomace, meaning "stomach"

Meaning:

A stomach is a muscular organ in the digestive system that receives, stores, and churns food. It secretes digestive enzymes and acids to break down food into smaller components, preparing it for absorption in the small intestine.

Origin:

The term "stomach" is derived from the Greek word "stoma," meaning "mouth" or "opening." This is likely due to the observation that the stomach is the first part of the digestive system that food enters after being swallowed.

Interesting Facts:

  • The stomach has a capacity of about 1-2 liters of food.
  • It takes about 2-4 hours for food to completely pass through the stomach.
  • The stomach is lined with a thick layer of mucus to protect it from the acidic environment it creates.
  • The stomach also produces a hormone called ghrelin, which stimulates hunger.

stomach relate terms

  • stoma

    Etymology The word stoma comes from the Greek word στόμα stóma meaning mou

  • belly

    Etymology The word belly comes from the Old English word belig which itself has mul

  • abdomen

    Etymology Latin abdomen from Medieval Latin abdomen Greek ἀβδόμην abdomen

  • digest

    Etymology The word digest comes from the Latin word digerere which means to carry

  • rennet

    Etymology and Origin The word rennet originates from Middle English rennet which is

  • cardiac

    Etymology The word cardiac originates from the Greek word kardia meaning heart

  • queasy

    Etymology The word queasy is thought to have originated from one of two sources Old

  • allow

    Etymology Middle English allowen alowe from Old French aloer alouer from Late Latin

  • brook

    Etymology Middle English broke brook Old English brōc Proto West Germanic brōk

  • bear

    Etymology and Origin of Bear Proto Indo European PIE bʰr̥tos or bʰortós meanin