stannic etymology

Etymology

The word "stannic" originates from the Latin word "stannum," which means "tin." The suffix "-ic" denotes that something is related to or contains a specific element.

Meaning

Stannic refers to compounds or substances that contain tin in its +4 oxidation state. These compounds are typically characterized by their ability to form stable complexes with other molecules and ions.

Origin

The use of the term "stannic" can be traced back to the 18th century. Swedish chemist Jöns Jakob Berzelius first used the term in 1826 to describe compounds containing tin in its higher oxidation state. Berzelius's system of chemical nomenclature, which assigned suffixes to elements based on their oxidation states, became widely adopted and is still used today.

Examples

Examples of stannic compounds include:

  • Stannic chloride (SnCl₄)
  • Stannic oxide (SnO₂)
  • Stannic sulfate (Sn(SO₄)₂)

These compounds are used in a variety of applications, including metal plating, glass production, and the synthesis of other chemical compounds.

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