spouse etymology

Etymology:

  • Old French: espous, espuse
  • Latin: sponsus, sponsa
  • Proto-Indo-European: *spen- ("to offer, promise")

Meaning:

A person who is legally and socially recognized as the partner in a marriage.

Origin:

The word "spouse" originated in the Latin language, where "sponsus" referred to a promised or betrothed person, particularly a man who was engaged to be married. The feminine form, "sponsa," referred to a woman who was engaged to be married.

Over time, the meaning of "sponsus" and "sponsa" evolved to include not only those who were engaged but also those who were actually married. By the 14th century, the English word "spouse" had come into use to refer to both husbands and wives.

In modern usage, "spouse" is a gender-neutral term that can be used to refer to either a husband or a wife. It is a respectful and formal way to address or refer to someone's partner in marriage.

spouse relate terms

  • sponsor

    Etymology The word sponsor comes from the Latin word spondere which means to promis

  • spondee

    Etymology Ancient Greek σπονδεῖος spondeios meaning spondee Meaning

  • spouse

    Etymology Old French espous espuse Latin sponsus sponsa Proto Indo European spen

  • correspond

    Etymology Origin Latin correspondēre Root com with together respondēre to

  • respond

    Etymology From Old French respondre from Latin respondere from re back sp

  • spousage

    Etymology The word spousage comes from the Old French word espousage which is derive

  • spouse

    Etymology Old French espous espuse Latin sponsus sponsa Proto Indo European spen

  • spouseless

    Etymology The word spouseless is derived from two Old English words spūsa noun

  • spouse

    Etymology Old French espous espuse Latin sponsus sponsa Proto Indo European spen

  • partner

    Etymology The word partner is derived from the Middle French word partenaire which i

  • conjugal

    Etymology Latin conjugalis of or pertaining to marriage Proto Indo European yunk

  • espouse

    Etymology Old French espouser to marry Late Latin sponsare to engage or promise

  • disloyal

    Etymology The word disloyal derives from the Old French desleal meaning unfaithful

  • Gaia

    Etymology Greek Γαῖα Gaîa Meaning Mother Earth the personification of the

  • connivence

    Etymology From Middle English conivence from Old French connivence from Latin conniven

  • gather

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words etymon meaning true meaning

  • helpmeet

    Etymology Help from Old English helpan meaning to aid assist or support Meet

  • newlywed

    Etymology The word newlywed is a compound of the words new and wed meaning recen

  • wife

    Etymology Old English wīf meaning woman as opposed to husband meaning man