The word "script" is derived from the Latin word "scriptum," which means "written." It ultimately traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root "*skerb(h)-," meaning "to cut" or "to scratch."
Meaning
A written or printed text containing the words or dialogue of a play, film, or television program.
A particular style or system of writing, such as Arabic script or Chinese characters.
A handwriting style.
A computer program or subroutine.
Origin
The earliest recorded use of the word "script" in English dates back to the 14th century, where it referred to a written document or manuscript.
The theatrical sense of the word "script" emerged in the late 16th century, as actors began to use written texts to perform their roles.
The computer science sense of the word "script" developed in the mid-20th century, as programmers began to use small, task-specific programs to automate tasks.
Additional Information
The word "scripture" is an older form of "script," dating back to the 12th century. It specifically refers to sacred texts, such as the Bible or the Quran.
The word "scratch" is also derived from the same Proto-Indo-European root as "script." This suggests a connection between written language and the act of scratching or marking on surfaces.
The term "scripting language" is used in computer science to refer to a programming language designed for writing scripts. These languages are typically interpreted and allow for rapid development and automation.
