Etymology
The word "sapphire" derives from the Greek word "sappheiros," which means "blue stone." The term was used to describe blue gemstones, particularly the variety known as corundum.
Meaning
Sapphire refers to a blue variety of the mineral corundum. It symbolizes wisdom, truth, and nobility. In some cultures, it is associated with royalty and divinity.
Origin
Sapphires are formed in igneous rocks called mafic and ultramafic rocks. They are found in areas where these rocks have been exposed to metamorphic processes. The blue color of sapphires is caused by the presence of trace amounts of titanium and iron impurities.
Cultural Significance
Sapphires have been valued as gemstones for centuries. In ancient Egypt, they were associated with the goddess Isis and were believed to have protective powers. In the Middle Ages, sapphires were worn as talismans against evil and were believed to promote peace and tranquility. Today, sapphires are highly prized in jewelry for their beauty and durability.
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