rickettsia etymology

Etymology:

The term "rickettsia" is derived from:

  • "Ricketts" (genitive form of the name of the American pathologist Howard Taylor Ricketts)
  • "-ia" (a suffix denoting a bacterial or protozoan genus)

Meaning and Origin:

  • Meaning: A genus of gram-negative, obligately intracellular bacteria that are transmitted by arthropods and cause various diseases, including Rocky Mountain spotted fever, typhus, and ehrlichiosis.
  • Origin: The genus was named in honor of Howard Taylor Ricketts, who first described the bacteria in 1909 while studying Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Ricketts died from the disease in 1910 while conducting research on the Mexican typhus outbreak.

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