repressed etymology

Etymology:

  • Repress: from Latin "reprimere," meaning "to press or hold back"

Meaning:

To keep something from being expressed or made known, often due to unconscious psychological processes. It can involve denying or suppressing thoughts, feelings, memories, or impulses.

Origin:

The concept of repression emerged in the field of psychoanalysis in the late 19th century. Austrian neurologist and psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud theorized that the mind employs a defense mechanism called repression to push distressing thoughts, feelings, and memories into the unconscious.

According to Freud, repression is a fundamental form of psychic protection that helps individuals cope with anxiety and maintain a sense of psychological stability. However, it can also have negative consequences, as repressed material can continue to exert an influence on behavior and mental health.

Examples:

  • A person who has experienced trauma may repress the memory of the event as a way to avoid the intense pain associated with it.
  • A person with low self-esteem may repress thoughts and feelings of inadequacy to protect themselves from feeling worthless.
  • A person with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) may engage in repetitive behaviors as a way to alleviate anxiety triggered by repressed thoughts.

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