refuse etymology

Etymology:

• Old French: refus, refuser
• Latin: refutare, "to refute, reject, oppose"
• Proto-Indo-European: *pre-bʰu-, "to push away with pre-"

Meaning:

1. To decline to accept, receive, or use something.
2. To reject or oppose a proposal, request, or idea.
3. To resist, withstand, or repel.

Origin:

The word "refuse" entered English through Old French in the late 13th century. Its ultimate Indo-European origin is related to the word "pre," meaning "before" or "away." The sense of "to push away" with "pre-" is evident in the Latin verb "refutare," which means "to reject, refute, or oppose."

Extended Meanings:

In addition to its core meaning, "refuse" has acquired several extended meanings:

• Trash: Discarded or unwanted materials.
• To deny: To withhold or not grant something requested or needed.
• To resist: To show resistance or opposition to something.
• To be unwilling: To have no desire to do something.
• To refuse to acknowledge: To deny the validity or existence of something.

refuse relate terms

• refusal

  Etymology of Refusal The word refusal comes from the Latin word refutare which mea

• refuse

  Etymology Old French refus refuser Latin refutare to refute reject oppose Proto

• refusenik

  Etymology and Origin Refusenik is a compound word derived from two Russian words Refu

• refuse

  Etymology Old French refus refuser Latin refutare to refute reject oppose Proto

• defy

  Etymology The word defy originates from the Old French word desfier meaning to chal

• resist

  Etymology The word resist comes from the Latin word resistere which means to stand

• resist

  Etymology The word resist comes from the Latin word resistere which means to stand

• deny

  Etymology Middle English denien denyen from Anglo Norman French denier denyer from

• recuse

  Etymology The word recuse comes from the Latin verb recusare meaning to refuse or

• reject

  Etymology Old French rejecter Latin reiectare Prefix re back iactare to thro

• offal

  Etymology The English word offal is derived from the Old French word offaille which

• decline

  Etymology The word decline originates from the Old French word decliner which in tur

• disobey

  Etymology of Disobey Middle English desobeien Old French desobéir Latin disobedir

• sister

  Etymology Old English sweostor Proto Germanic swestr Proto Indo European swesor Mea