Etymology:
Meaning:
Recidivism refers to the tendency of a person to relapse into criminal behavior after being released from prison or another form of criminal justice supervision. It is commonly measured as the rate at which individuals who have been convicted of a crime are rearrested or reconvicted within a certain period of time.
Origin:
The term "recidivus" was used in Roman law to describe a person who had been convicted of a crime and subsequently committed another. Over time, the concept of recidivism has been used in criminal justice systems around the world to identify and address the problem of repeat offending.
Significance:
Recidivism is a significant concern for criminal justice systems because it contributes to crime rates, victimization, and the overall cost of criminal justice. By understanding the factors that contribute to recidivism, policymakers and practitioners can develop effective strategies to reduce it.
Etymology Origin Latin Word recidīvus falling back relapsing Components re
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