Pythia etymology

Etymology:

  • Pythia: via Latin from Ancient Greek Πυθία (Puthíā)

Meaning:

  • The Pythia was the priestess of the Oracle of Delphi, known for delivering prophecies inspired by the god Apollo.

Origin:

The name "Pythia" is believed to have originated from several possible sources:

  • Python: A mythical serpent killed by Apollo at Delphi.
  • Pythios: An epithet of Apollo, meaning "of Pytho" (the ancient name of Delphi).
  • Πυθόμαντις (Pythómantis): Greek for "prophetess of Pytho."

The Pythia was chosen from among the women of Delphi and underwent a rigorous selection process. She lived in the temple and devoted herself to serving Apollo. When seeking an oracle, people would submit questions to the priests, who would then relay them to the Pythia. She would enter a trance-like state, believed to be inspired by Apollo, and deliver prophecies in enigmatic language.

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