pummel etymology

Etymology:

  • Origin: Middle English "pummelen," from Old English "pummel" or "punnel," meaning "cudgel" or "knob."
  • Ultimately derived from the Latin "pomellum," diminutive of "pomum" (apple), referring to the rounded shape of a cudgel or the knob at the end of a sword.

Meaning:

  • Verb: To strike repeatedly and heavily with the fists, a weapon, or an object.
  • Noun: A heavy blow with the fist, a weapon, or an object.

Origin and Development:

The word "pummel" was originally used to describe a heavy blow or the type of cudgel used to deliver such blows. In medieval times, "pummels" were often the knobbed ends of swords or hammers. By the 16th century, the term was extended to refer to blows delivered with the fists or other objects.

Over time, the word "pummel" has come to be associated with repeated and forceful strikes, suggesting a sustained assault or overwhelming force. It is often used in contexts where the intent is to cause harm or subdue an opponent.

In colloquial usage, "pummel" can also refer to a severe or intense experience, such as "being pummeled by a migraine" or "getting pummeled by exam stress."

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