Etymology
Provencal is derived from the Latin phrase "Provincia Romana", meaning "Roman Province".
Meaning
Provencal refers to:
Origin
Provencal originated from Vulgar Latin, the spoken form of Latin used by the common people in the Roman provinces. As the Roman Empire declined, Vulgar Latin diverged into different dialects, one of which became Provencal.
During the Middle Ages, Provencal flourished as a literary language in the Occitan region of southern France. It was used by troubadours to compose poetry and songs that celebrated love, chivalry, and courtly life.
In the 16th century, French became the dominant language in France, and Provencal began to decline. However, it has continued to be spoken in the Provence region and is still used in literature, music, and cultural activities.
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