Portland etymology

Etymology:

The name "Portland" has multiple origins:

In Oregon, USA:

  • In 1843, a coin toss between Asa Lovejoy and Francis Pettygrove determined the name of the new town. Lovejoy suggested "Portland" after Portland, Maine, where he had lived.
  • Portland, Maine, was named after the Isle of Portland in Dorset, England, which was known for its high-quality limestone.

In Dorset, England:

  • The origin of the name "Portland" on the Isle of Portland is uncertain, but theories include:
    • It may be a corruption of the Celtic word "Port Lann" ("harbor by the cliff").
    • It may derive from the Old English "portelond" ("land by the harbor").
    • It may refer to a fortified harbor or headland.

Meaning:

  • "Harbour by the cliff" (Celtic origin, if applicable)
  • "Land by the harbour" (Old English origin, if applicable)
  • "Port town" or "Harbour town" (from the Latin "portus")

Origin:

The name "Portland" has been used for various settlements and geographical features throughout history, including:

  • Portland, Maine (USA)
  • Portland, Oregon (USA)
  • Isle of Portland, Dorset (England)
  • Portland Bay, Victoria (Australia)
  • Portland Island, Antarctica
  • Portland, Jamaica

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