politesse etymology

Etymology and Meaning:

• politeness (noun): courteous behavior; good manners; refinement

Origin:

• Middle English politeness (14th century), from Old French polesseté, from poli ("polished, refined"), from Latin politus, past participle of polire ("to polish, refine")

Related Words:

• polish (verb): to make smooth, bright, or refined
• polite (adjective): courteous, well-mannered, refined
• politic (adjective): prudent; diplomatic; tactful

History and Usage:

• The term "politeness" first emerged in the 14th century, reflecting the increasing importance of social refinement and etiquette in medieval society.
• It originally denoted the quality of being polished or refined in appearance and behavior.
• By the 17th century, "politeness" had taken on a broader meaning, referring to the observance of social conventions and the cultivation of good manners.
• In the 18th century, Enlightenment philosophers such as Voltaire and Rousseau emphasized the importance of politeness as a civilizing force in society.
• Today, "politeness" remains an essential aspect of social intercourse, indicating respect for others and a desire to maintain harmonious relationships.

politesse relate terms

• polite

  Etymology French poli polished refined Latin politus polished refined Pr

• Polish

  Etymology The word Polish is derived from the Latin word Polonia plural Poloni

• chivalry

  Etymology The word chivalry is derived from the Old French word chevalerie which in

• courtesy

  Etymology The word courtesy comes from the Old French word courtoisie which in turn

• spick and span

  Etymology Spick of uncertain origin possibly from Dutch spikken to spot or obsolet

• conflict

  Etymology The word conflict derives from the Latin word conflictus which means a st

• cardinal

  Etymology The word cardinal comes from the Latin word cardinalis meaning chief or

• nightcap

  Etymology Nightcap is a compound word derived from two English words Night Referring

• defiance

  Etymology Defiance comes from the Old French word defiance which itself is derived

• survey

  Etymology French survoir to look over oversee Meaning A method of gathering

• dearth

  Etymology Middle English derth from Old English deore dear precious costly Proto

• intrinsic

  Etymology Intrinsic comes from the Latin word intrinsecus meaning within or int