phonograph etymology

Etymology:

  • Origin: Greek
  • Elements: "phone" (sound) + "graph" (to write)

Meaning:

  • A device that records and reproduces sound

History and Origin:

  • Coined in 1877 by Thomas Edison to describe his invention, the phonograph.
  • The Greek root "phone" refers to sounds, while "graph" implies writing or recording.
  • Originally, the phonograph consisted of a cylinder coated with tin foil, which was engraved with sound vibrations from a horn.
  • When the cylinder was played back, it recreated the sound by vibrating a stylus passing over the engravings.
  • The phonograph revolutionized sound recording and paved the way for phonographic records, tape recorders, and modern digital audio systems.

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