perfecta etymology

Etymology:

  • Late Latin perfe(c)tus, past participle of perficere ("to accomplish, complete")
  • Latin per- ("thorough") + facere ("to do, make")
  • Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- ("to cook, prepare")

Meaning:

  • Flawless, without defect or imperfection
  • Excellent, of the highest quality
  • Complete, finished, and adequate for its intended purpose

Origin:

The Latin verb perficere ("to accomplish, complete") was derived from the prefix per- ("thorough") and the verb facere ("to do, make"). The prefix per- intensifies the meaning of the verb, suggesting thoroughness or completion.

The Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ- ("to cook, prepare") is also the origin of words such as "bake," "cook," and "peck." This root suggests that the concept of "perfection" originally referred to the thorough preparation or completion of a task.

Over time, the meaning of "perfecta" has evolved to encompass a wide range of positive attributes, including flawlessness, excellence, and adequacy. It is now used in various contexts to describe things or people that are considered to be of the highest quality or standards.

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