orbit etymology

Etymology:

The word "orbit" comes from the Latin word "orbis," which means "circle" or "wheel."

Meaning and Origin:

  • Astronomy: In astronomy, an orbit refers to the path that a celestial body (such as a planet, moon, or satellite) follows as it revolves around another celestial body (such as a star or planet). The shape of an orbit can vary, but it is typically elliptical or circular.

  • Medical: In the field of medicine, an orbit refers to the bone cavity that surrounds the eye. It is made up of seven bones that form a protective socket for the eye.

  • Physics: In physics, an orbit refers to the path of a charged particle in an electric or magnetic field. The shape of an orbit can vary depending on the strength and direction of the field.

  • Figurative Use: The term "orbit" can also be used figuratively to describe a cycle, pattern, or trajectory. For example, someone might say that someone is "orbiting" a particular person or issue, meaning that they are constantly circling around it or paying attention to it.

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  • perigee

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