oboe etymology

Etymology

  • French: hautbois (literally "high wood")
  • From Middle French: haultbois, hault boyz (literally "high wood")
  • From Old French: haut bois (literally "high wood")
  • From Late Latin: altus (literally "high") + boscus (literally "wood")

Meaning

A double-reed woodwind instrument with a conical bore, played by blowing into a double reed and fingering the keys to produce different notes.

Origin

The oboe is descended from the shawm, a medieval woodwind instrument. The shawm was originally played with a single reed, but by the 16th century, double-reed versions had become common.

The oboe was first developed in France in the 17th century. It quickly became a popular instrument for both chamber music and orchestral music. In the 18th century, the oboe was standardized with three keys. It has remained largely unchanged since then.

Additional Information

  • The oboe is a soprano instrument.
  • It is typically made of rosewood or grenadilla wood.
  • The oboe is used in classical music, jazz, and folk music.
  • Some famous oboists include:
    • François Leleux
    • Albrecht Mayer
    • Heinz Holliger
    • Maurice Bourgue
    • Peter Simon

oboe relate terms

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