Etymology:
The word "obelisk" is derived from the Greek word "obeliskos," which means "pointed stone."
Meaning:
An obelisk is a tall, four-sided, tapering monument that ends in a pointed top. Obelisks are typically made of granite or limestone.
Origin:
Obelisks originated in ancient Egypt, where they were used as sacred symbols associated with the sun god Ra and the goddess Isis. They were often erected in pairs at the entrances to temples and tombs.
Ancient Egyptians believed that obelisks represented the rays of the sun or the spine of the god Geb, who was associated with the earth. They were also thought to represent the benben stone, which was believed to be the first land to emerge from the primordial waters at the beginning of creation.
In the Roman Empire, obelisks were often brought to Rome from Egypt and used as decorative monuments. They were placed in public squares, gardens, and at the entrances to circuses and theaters.
Later, obelisks became popular in Europe during the Renaissance and Baroque periods, and were used in gardens, parks, and public spaces. They were also popular in the United States during the 19th century.
Today, obelisks can be found in many cities and countries around the world, where they serve as landmarks and symbols of power, wealth, and achievement.
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