noctilucent etymology

Etymology:

The word "noctilucent" is derived from the Latin words "nox" (night) and "lucent" (shining).

Meaning:

Noctilucent refers to something that shines at night. It is commonly used in the context of:

  • Noctilucent clouds: Thin, high-altitude clouds that glow with a faint blue or white light in the night sky during summer months.

Origin:

The term "noctilucent clouds" was first coined in 1885 by the Austrian physicist Franz Exner. He used the Latin words "nox" and "lucent" to describe the clouds' unique property of glowing at night. The term has since been adopted by meteorologists to refer to these clouds.

Usage:

Noctilucent clouds are a relatively rare phenomenon, and their appearance is often associated with mild winters and volcanic eruptions. They are mostly visible in mid-to-high latitudes during the summer months, and they typically appear at altitudes of 80-85 kilometers above the Earth's surface.

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