Neapolitan etymology

Etymology

The word "Neapolitan" is derived from the following:

  • Ancient Greek: Νεάπολις (Neápolis), meaning "new city"
  • Latin: Neapolis

Meaning

Neapolitan refers to:

  • Anything related to the city of Naples, Italy, including its people, culture, cuisine, and language.
  • A specific type of ice cream made with three flavors: chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry.
  • A breed of cat with distinctive blue eyes.

Origin

The city of Naples, Italy, was originally founded by Greek colonists in the 6th century BC as Νεάπολις (Neápolis), meaning "new city." The name was adopted by the Romans and later became "Neapolis" in Latin.

When the Ostrogoths conquered Naples in the 5th century AD, they renamed it "Neupolis." However, the name "Napoli" eventually prevailed and has been used continuously since the Middle Ages.

The term "Neapolitan" has been used to describe people from Naples since the Roman era. The ice cream and cat breed were both named after the city in the 19th and 20th centuries.

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