narcissus etymology

Etymology and Meaning:

  • Etymology: The word "narcissus" derives from the Greek word "νάρκισσος" ("narkissos").

  • Meaning: In Greek mythology, Narcissus was a handsome young man who fell in love with his own reflection in a pool of water. He became so infatuated with his appearance that he neglected everything else, eventually dying of starvation and thirst. Thus, the name "narcissus" has come to be associated with excessive self-love and vanity.

Origin:

  • Mythological Origin: The Narcissus myth is thought to have originated in ancient Greece, around the 5th century BCE. It was first recorded in the Metamorphoses of the Roman poet Ovid (43 BCE - 17 CE).

  • Botanical Origin: The narcissus flower is named after the mythological figure. The name was first used by the Roman naturalist Pliny the Elder (23 - 79 CE) in his Natural History.

Usage:

The term "narcissus" is used in psychology, literature, and everyday language to describe a personality characterized by extreme vanity, egotism, and lack of empathy. It can also refer to a person who is obsessed with their own appearance or social status.

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