mononuclear etymology

Etymology

The term "mononuclear" is derived from two Greek words:

  • Mono- (μόνο): Meaning "one" or "single"
  • Nucleus (νουκλέος): Meaning "kernel" or "center"

Meaning

"Mononuclear" refers to something that has a single nucleus. It is most commonly used in the context of cells and molecules.

Origin

The term "mononuclear" was first used in the early 19th century by German anatomist and physiologist Theodor Schwann. He used the term to describe nerve cells that had a single nucleus, in contrast to "multinuclear" cells that had multiple nuclei.

Usage

In biology, "mononuclear" is used to describe:

  • Cells that have a single nucleus, such as lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophils.
  • Molecules that have a single nuclear center, such as mononuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs).

In other fields, the term may also be used to describe things that have a single central point or focus, such as a mononuclear family or a mononuclear political system.

mononuclear relate terms

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