mitrailleuse etymology

Etymology

  • French: mitrailleuse, from mitraille ("grapeshot") + -euse (feminine suffix)
  • Ultimately from Latin: mittere ("to send")

Meaning

A machine gun that fires a rapid succession of rounds.

Origin

The term "mitrailleuse" was first used in the 14th century to refer to a type of cannon that fired grapeshot, which was a cluster of small metal balls. In the 19th century, the term was applied to a new type of machine gun that was developed by the French military. This machine gun was capable of firing up to 1,200 rounds per minute, and it was used extensively in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871.

The mitrailleuse was a revolutionary weapon at the time, and it had a significant impact on the development of warfare. However, it was also a very expensive and complex weapon to produce, and it was eventually replaced by more modern machine guns.

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