Miserere etymology

Etymology

  • Latin: "miserere" ("have mercy")
  • From the Latin verb "misereri" (to have compassion, to pity)
  • Ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mei- (to be mild, to favor)

Meaning

  • Mercy, compassion, pity
  • A plea for mercy
  • A prayer or psalm expressing sorrow for sin

Origin

The word "miserere" has its origins in ancient Latin and has been used in a religious context for centuries.

  • Latin usage: In Latin, "miserere" was used as an exclamation of mercy or a term of endearment. It could also be used as a plea for mercy or a prayer for forgiveness.

  • Biblical usage: The word "miserere" appears numerous times in the Latin Vulgate, a Latin translation of the Bible. It is used in both the Old and New Testaments, often in prayers or psalms that express repentance or a plea for mercy.

  • Musical usage: The "Miserere" is the name of a famous polyphonic choral piece by the Italian composer Gregorio Allegri. This piece, composed for Holy Week, is a setting of Psalm 51 (50 in the Vulgate), which is a penitential psalm expressing sorrow for sin. The "Miserere" is known for its stunning beauty and its use of multiple choirs.

In summary, the word "miserere" has its origins in ancient Latin, where it was used to express mercy or pity. It has been used in a religious context for centuries, particularly in the Latin Vulgate of the Bible and in choral music.

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