Etymology
The word "minority" comes from the Latin word "minōritās," which means "smallness or inferiority." It is derived from the adjective "minor," meaning "lesser" or "younger."
Meaning
A minority is a group of people who differ from the main population in terms of race, ethnicity, religion, language, or other characteristics. Minorities may experience discrimination or prejudice due to their differences.
Origin
The concept of a minority has existed throughout history. In ancient Greece, the term "metics" referred to non-citizens who lived in Athens. In ancient Rome, the term "peregrinus" referred to non-Romans who were subject to Roman law.
In the United States, the term "minority" has been used since the 18th century to refer to non-white groups. The term was first used in a legal context to describe Native Americans and African Americans. In the 20th century, the term began to be used more broadly to refer to any group that is not part of the majority.
Today, the term "minority" is used in many different contexts. It can refer to a racial or ethnic minority, a religious minority, a linguistic minority, or any other group that is different from the main population.
Etymology The word minor originates from the comparative form of the Latin adjective
Etymology The word minor originates from the comparative form of the Latin adjective
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