Hicksite etymology

Etymology:

• The term "Hicksite" derives from the name of Elias Hicks, a prominent Quaker minister who led a schism within the Society of Friends in the early 19th century.

Meaning:

• Hicksite refers to those Quakers who followed Elias Hicks' teachings and beliefs, and who eventually separated from the main body of the Society of Friends.

Origin:

• The Hicksite separation originated from theological and organizational disputes within the Quaker community in the early 19th century.
• Elias Hicks, a traveling minister from the New York Yearly Meeting, preached a doctrine that emphasized individual spiritual experience and a more liberal interpretation of Quaker beliefs.
• Hicks' teachings sparked controversy and division among Quakers, particularly in Philadelphia and New York.
• In 1827, the Philadelphia Yearly Meeting of the Society of Friends officially condemned Hicks' teachings as heretical.
• This led to a formal separation between those Quakers who supported Hicks and those who rejected his teachings.
• The Hicksite Quakers formed their own yearly meetings and organizations, known as "Hicksite Friends" or "Progressive Friends."

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