Identify the word's root, which is the base form of the word without any prefixes or suffixes.
Identify any prefixes (added to the beginning of the root) and suffixes (added to the end of the root).
Step 2: Research the Etymology
Use online dictionaries or etymology websites (e.g., Etymonline, Merriam-Webster) to find the word's etymology.
Trace the word's historical origins through different languages and time periods.
Step 3: Define the Meaning
Determine the word's central meaning in its current usage.
Consider any figurative or technical meanings.
Step 4: Identify the Origin
Note the language of origin for the word's root.
Trace any subsequent borrowing or derivation into other languages.
Step 5: Practice and Recall
Write down the word's etymology, meaning, and origin.
Use flashcards, spaced repetition apps, or other techniques to reinforce your memory.
Incorporate the word into your writing and speaking to enhance your comprehension.
Example:
Word: "Calculus"
Root: "calculus" (Latin)
Prefix: None
Suffix: "-us" (Latin)
Etymology: Derived from the Latin word "calculus," meaning "pebble" or "counting stone." In mathematics, it refers to the use of small stones to perform calculations.
Meaning: A method for finding the slope, tangent, area, and other properties of curves and functions.