mechanize etymology

Etymology:

Mechanize derives from the Greek root mēkhanē ("machine") through the Latin machina ("engine, device") and Middle French machine.

Meaning:

  • To equip with machines or machinery.
  • To convert a process or task to be performed by machines or automated systems.
  • To make something mechanical or robotic.

Origin:

The term "mechanize" originated in the mid-16th century as "machyne". It gained widespread use during the Industrial Revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries when machines began to replace human labor in various industries.

Historical Usage:

  • In the 16th century, "machyne" was used to describe any device or invention, including musical instruments and artillery.
  • In the 17th century, "machine" took on a broader meaning, encompassing any mechanism that utilized energy to perform tasks.
  • During the Industrial Revolution, "mechanize" specifically referred to the process of introducing machinery into production processes.
  • In the 20th century, the term expanded to include automation and computerization.

Related Terms:

  • Machine
  • Machinery
  • Automation
  • Robotics
  • Industrial Revolution

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