Etymology
The word "materiel" comes from the French word "matériel," which in turn derives from the Latin word "materia," meaning "matter" or "substance."
Meaning
Materiel refers to tangible or physical objects, equipment, and supplies needed for a specific purpose or activity, especially in a military context. It includes resources such as weapons, vehicles, clothing, food, and medical supplies.
Origin
The use of the term "materiel" in relation to military supplies dates back to the 18th century. In the French army, the term "matériel" was used to distinguish between the personnel (hommes) and the equipment and supplies used to support them.
The term was adopted into the English language in the 19th century, where it became commonly used in military contexts. It is also sometimes used more broadly to refer to physical resources and supplies used in other areas, such as construction or engineering.
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