malapropism etymology

Etymology:

  • Coined by English politician Richard Brinsley Sheridan in 1776.
  • From the name of Mrs. Malaprop, a character in his play "The Rivals."

Meaning:

  • The use of an incorrect word in a funny way that is similar to the intended word.

Origin:

Mrs. Malaprop is a gossiping, pretentious character in Sheridan's play "The Rivals." She is known for her frequent use of malapropisms, such as:

  • "She's as headstrong as an allegory on the banks of the Nile." (Intended: "alligator")
  • "He is the pineapple of politeness." (Intended: "pinnacle")
  • "He is a young man of the most villanous principles that ever came into a house." (Intended: "villainous")

Sheridan coined the term "malapropism" to describe these humorous misuses of language. The term has since become widely used in linguistics and literature to refer to any incorrect word usage that creates a humorous effect.

Note: Malapropisms are often unintentional errors. However, they can also be used intentionally for comedic or satirical purposes.

malapropism relate terms

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