keelhaul etymology

Etymology:

  • Middle English: keellhulen, from Middle Dutch: kielhalen, literally "drag over the keel"
  • Stems from the Dutch naval practice of keelhauling as a form of punishment

Meaning:

  • To drag someone underneath the keel of a ship as a punishment or torture

Origin:

Keelhauling originated as a naval punishment during the 16th and 17th centuries. It involved tying the offender to a rope and dragging them underwater along the length of the ship's keel. The victim would typically be suspended from a yardarm and lowered into the water, then pulled back up and dropped again.

Keelhauling was used for a variety of offenses, including mutiny, theft, and desertion. It was considered a severe punishment, often resulting in injury or even death. The practice was eventually abolished in most navies by the 19th century.

Other Meanings:

In modern usage, "keelhaul" can also mean to:

  • Subject someone to severe criticism or punishment
  • Rigorously examine or scrutinize something

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