incivism etymology

Etymology

The term "incivism" is derived from the Latin word "incivis" meaning "not a citizen." The suffix "-ism" indicates a doctrine or belief system.

Meaning

Incivism refers to a state of being or feeling disconnected from society or one's community. It encompasses a lack of social responsibility, engagement, and loyalty. Incivism can manifest in various forms, including:

• Indifference towards civic duties and responsibilities
• Disrespect for public property and spaces
• Vandalism and littering
• Antisocial behavior and lawlessness
• Lack of civic pride and identity

Origin

The concept of incivism emerged in the field of sociology in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Researchers such as James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling studied the relationship between disorder in public spaces and crime. They theorized that a lack of respect for social norms and public property can lead to a breakdown in social order and an increase in criminal behavior.

The term gained wider recognition in the 1980s and 1990s with the publication of works by scholars such as Robert J. Sampson, Stephen J. Cohen, and John H. Laub. These researchers examined the impact of incivism on community well-being, social cohesion, and individual behavior.

In recent years, incivism has become a significant concern for policymakers and community leaders as it can contribute to social unrest, fear of crime, and a decline in civic engagement.

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