Etymology:
The word "gleaning" comes from the Middle English word "glenen," which in turn is derived from the Old English word "glengean," meaning "to gather."
Meaning:
Gleaning refers to the practice of collecting leftover crops (such as grains, fruits, or vegetables) from fields after the main harvest has been completed. This activity is typically carried out by the poor or underprivileged as a way to supplement their food supply.
Origin:
The origin of gleaning can be traced back to ancient times. In the Bible, there are references to gleaning in the book of Leviticus (19:9-10) and the book of Ruth (2:1-23). In these passages, gleaning is described as a practice that was allowed for the poor and needy.
In medieval Europe, gleaning became a common practice among the peasantry. After the feudal lords had collected their share of the harvest, the poor were permitted to gather whatever remained. This practice helped to ensure that even the poorest members of society had access to food.
Gleaning continued to be a significant activity in rural communities up until the 19th century. However, with the advent of modern agriculture and mechanized harvesting, gleaning declined as a common practice.
Today, gleaning is still practiced in some parts of the world, especially in developing countries. It is also sometimes organized as a volunteer activity in developed countries as a way to reduce food waste and provide support to those in need.
Etymology Middle English glenen from Old English glenian which means to pick up
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