glasses etymology

Etymology of "Glasses"

The word "glasses" comes from the Old French word "glas" or "glez," which itself derives from the Latin word "vitrium," meaning "glass." The Latin word "vitrium" is believed to have originated from the Celtic word "glastom," which refers to a type of bluish-green glass.

Meaning and Origin of "Glasses"

The primary meaning of "glasses" refers to a pair of transparent lenses set in a frame and worn over the eyes to correct vision or protect them from sunlight, dust, or other elements. This usage dates back to the 13th century.

Origin of Eyeglasses:

The earliest known eyeglasses, consisting of simple magnifying lenses, were invented in Italy in the 13th century. These glasses were initially used to aid reading and were typically held in place by hand or rested on the bridge of the nose.

Origin of Sunglasses:

The use of sunglasses to protect the eyes from the sun began in the 19th century. Tinted eyeglasses were first developed in the 1820s, and by the 1850s, the modern form of sunglasses with dark lenses and side shields emerged.

Types of Glasses:

Today, the term "glasses" encompasses a wide range of eyewear, including:

  • Prescription glasses: Used to correct vision disorders such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism
  • Reading glasses: Used to improve close-up vision
  • Sunglasses: Used to protect the eyes from the sun's harmful UV rays
  • Safety glasses: Used to protect the eyes from hazards at work or in certain activities
  • Fashion glasses: Worn as a fashion accessory, without prescription lenses

The development of eyeglasses and sunglasses has revolutionized the way people see the world and has become an essential part of modern life, aiding vision, protecting eyes, and enhancing personal style.

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