Etymology:
Meaning:
Origin:
The word "extern" has its roots in the Latin word "externus," which is derived from the preposition "ex" (outside) combined with "ternus" (third). "Ternus" here refers to a division into three parts, with "external" being the third part that lies outside of the other two.
In ancient Rome, the "terni" (third ones) were the tribe members who came from outside the city of Rome and were granted limited citizenship rights. Hence, the term "extern" originally meant "belonging to the third tribe."
Over time, the word evolved to encompass a broader meaning, referring to anything that is outside or foreign to a particular group or context.
Etymology External Relating to or coming from outside a particular system or group M
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