esprit etymology

Etymology

The word "esprit" comes from the Old French word "espirit," which in turn comes from the Latin word "spiritus," meaning "spirit."

Meaning

The word "esprit" has several related meanings:

  • Mind or intellect: The faculty of thought, reason, and understanding.
  • Awareness or consciousness: The state of being aware of one's surroundings and experiences.
  • Character or disposition: The distinctive nature or quality of a person or thing.
  • Liveliness or wit: A playful, clever, or humorous attitude or style.
  • Essence or quality: The essential or defining nature of something.

Origin

The Latin word "spiritus" is believed to be derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*h₂swe-," meaning "to breathe." This root is also the origin of many other words related to breath, life, and spirit, such as "inspire," "expiration," and "soul."

The word "spiritus" was used in Latin to refer to the life force or animating principle, as well as to the mind or intellect. It was also used in a religious context to refer to the Holy Spirit.

The word "esprit" entered the English language in the 13th century, and it has been used in a variety of senses ever since.

esprit relate terms

  • spirit

    Etymology The word spirit is derived from the Latin word spiritus which means breat

  • conspire

    Etymology The word conspire comes from the Latin word conspirare which means to br

  • expire

    Etymology From Latin expirāre to breathe out die frequentative of exspīrāre to

  • inspire

    Etymology From Middle English insipyre from Anglo Norman French inspirer from Latin i

  • ghost

    Etymology Old English gāst ultimately derived from Proto Germanic gaistaz Cognate wi

  • spiritualism

    Etymology Spiritualism comes from the Latin words spiritus meaning breath or spiri

  • soul

    Etymology The word soul traces its origins to the Proto Indo European root h₂enh₂

  • spree

    Etymology Middle English spreye from Old English sprenga meaning sprinkling or

  • esprit

    Etymology The word esprit comes from the Old French word espirit which in turn comes

  • prey

    Etymology The word prey comes from Old French preie which derives from the Late Lat

  • spark

    Etymology The word spark comes from the Old English word spearca meaning to scatter

  • sprinkle

    Etymology Early Modern English sprinckle from Middle English sprengen from Old E

  • sparse

    Etymology Late Latin sparsus scattered dispersed source of French épars Spanish e

  • enough

    Etymology Enough comes from the Middle English inowh which evolved from the Old Eng

  • sprite

    Etymology The word sprite comes from the Middle English word spryt meaning spirit

  • file

    Etymology File originates from the Middle English word filen which itself derives fro

  • lief

    Etymology Old English leof beloved dear Proto Germanic leubô Proto Indo Europ

  • life

    Etymology The word life originates from the Old English word līf which is derived f

  • fort

    Origin and Etymology The word fort comes from the Old French word fort which in turn

  • propitiation

    Etymology of Propitiation The word propitiation is derived from the Latin verb prop

  • sinister

    Etymology The word sinister comes from the Latin word sinister which means left I

  • silhouette

    Etymology French silhouette Origin after Étienne de Silhouette French minister of f

  • debacle

    Etymology The word debacle is derived from the French word débâcle which literall