Etymology:
The word "equalitarian" comes from the Latin word "aequalis," meaning "equal." It was first used in the 17th century to describe a political and social philosophy that advocates for the equality of all people.
Meaning:
Equalitarian refers to a belief system that emphasizes the inherent value and equality of all individuals, regardless of their race, gender, sexual orientation, socio-economic status, or any other arbitrary distinction. It advocates for the equitable distribution of resources, opportunities, and rights, and for the eradication of all forms of oppression and discrimination.
Origin:
The concept of equality has been present in various forms throughout history. In ancient Greece, philosophers like Plato and Aristotle debated the idea of meritocracy versus egalitarianism. In the Middle Ages, Christian thinkers argued for the equality of all people before God.
The Enlightenment period in the 18th century saw a renewed focus on the principles of equality and natural rights. Thinkers like John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau posited that all individuals are born with certain inalienable rights, including the right to life, liberty, and property.
The emergence of socialism and Marxism in the 19th century further developed egalitarian ideas, emphasizing the importance of economic equality and the abolition of class divisions.
In the 20th century, the civil rights movement and the feminist movement played a significant role in advancing egalitarian principles. Today, egalitarianism is widely recognized as a fundamental principle of democratic societies and human rights law.
Etymology Middle English egalité from Anglo Norman egalite from Old French egalite
Etymology Old French egal Latin aequālis Proto Indo European h₁éḱwos Meaning
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Etymology French égalitarisme Latin aequalis equal tarius suffix denoting p
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