Etymology
ENIAC is an acronym for Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer.
Meaning
ENIAC was the first general-purpose electronic digital computer, designed to perform complex mathematical calculations. Its primary purpose was to compute artillery firing tables for the United States Army.
Origin
ENIAC was conceived during World War II as a replacement for the manual computation methods used to calculate artillery firing tables. The project was initiated in 1943 at the Moore School of Electrical Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania.
The development of ENIAC involved a team of engineers and scientists led by Dr. J. Presper Eckert and Dr. John Mauchly. The computer was completed in 1945 and publicly unveiled in 1946.
ENIAC weighed over 60 tons and contained more than 17,000 vacuum tubes. It could perform over 5,000 additions or 357 multiplications per second.
ENIAC revolutionized scientific computing and paved the way for the development of modern computers. Its legacy continues to inspire innovation in the field of computer science.
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