dervish etymology

Etymology

The word "dervish" derives from the Persian word "darvesh," meaning "poor" or "beggar."

Meaning

A dervish is a member of a Sufi Muslim religious order, who is known for their asceticism, devotion, and meditative practices. Dervishes are often associated with whirling dances, which they use as a form of spiritual purification and connection with God.

Origin

The dervish tradition originated in the 13th century in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) among the followers of the Sufi mystic Rumi. Rumi's teachings emphasized love, tolerance, and the unity of all religions. His disciples adopted the term "dervish" to symbolize their renunciation of worldly possessions and their pursuit of spiritual enlightenment.

Types of Dervishes

There are numerous dervish orders, each with its own distinct practices and beliefs. Some of the most well-known dervish orders include:

• Mevlevi Order (Whirling Dervishes): Founded by Rumi, this order is known for its iconic whirling dance ceremony.
• Bektashi Order: A heterodox dervish order that incorporates elements of Alevism and Shi'a Islam.
• Naqshbandi Order: A Sunni dervish order that emphasizes mental focus and inner purification.
• Qadari Order: A dervish order that believes in the free will of humans.
• Khalwati Order: A dervish order that focuses on seclusion and solitary meditation.

Significance

Dervishes have played a significant role in the cultural and religious life of the Muslim world. Their practices have influenced art, music, and literature. Dervishes are also known for their charitable work and their advocacy for social justice.

dervish relate terms

• fakir

  Etymology The word fakir originates from the Arabic word faqr which means poverty

• faker

  Etymology The word faker is derived from the Middle English word faken which means

• museum

  Etymology The word museum derives from the Greek term mouseion which originally refe

• giddy up

  Etymology The phrase giddy up originated in the mid 16th century It is a corruption of

• convention

  Etymology The word convention comes from the Latin word conventio which means a com

• discreet

  Etymology of Discreet The word discreet originates from the Latin word discretus

• element

  Element Etymology Meaning Origin Actinium

• phobia

  Etymology The word phobia originates from the Greek word phobos meaning fear or

• scarlet

  Etymology Middle English scarlet from Old French escarlate from Late Latin scarlatum

• cowboy

  Etymology The word cowboy is derived from the Spanish word vaquero which means cow

• Jupiter

  Etymology The name Jupiter derives from the Latin language where it was originally kno