debilitate etymology

Etymology

  • Latin "debilitare," from "de-" (down) + "habilis" (able)
  • Proto-Indo-European root "*gʰabʰ-" (to grasp)

Meaning

  • To weaken or make powerless
  • To impair or enfeeble
  • To deprive of strength or vigor

Origin

The Latin verb "debilitare" was originally used to describe the act of weakening or disabling someone physically. It was extended metaphorically to refer to any form of weakening, including intellectual, emotional, or spiritual.

The English word "debilitate" was first used in the 16th century. It is often used in a medical or legal context to describe the weakening or impairing of a person's health or capabilities.

Examples of Use

  • The disease has debilitated her to the point where she can no longer walk.
  • The economic sanctions have debilitated the country's economy.
  • The scandal has debilitated the politician's reputation.

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