Etymology and Meaning
The word "cytoplasm" is derived from two Greek words:
Therefore, cytoplasm literally means "cell liquid."
Origin
The term "cytoplasm" was first introduced in 1861 by German anatomist Hugo von Mohl. He used the term to describe the non-nuclear contents of plant cells. Later, the term was adopted for animal cells as well.
Definition
Cytoplasm is the gel-like substance that fills the space within a cell between the nucleus and the cell membrane. It consists of a complex mixture of water, ions, dissolved molecules (sugars, amino acids, etc.), and suspended organelles (such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus).
Composition
Functions
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