cosmetology etymology

Etymology:

The word "cosmetology" is derived from three Greek roots:

  • "kosmos" (κόσμος) - meaning "order," "beauty," or "the universe"
  • "meto" (μέτω) - meaning "to care for," "to apply," or "to tend to"
  • "-logia" (-λογία) - meaning "study" or "science"

Meaning:

Cosmetology is the study and application of techniques to enhance the appearance of the hair, skin, and nails. It involves a wide range of services, including hairstyling, coloring, skincare, makeup application, and nail care.

Origin:

The term "cosmetology" first appeared in the early 20th century. Before that, the profession was primarily known as "hairdressing," "barbering," or "beautician."

In 1905, Marcel Grateau, a French hairstylist, founded the "Académie de Coiffure," which later became the "École de Beauté Culturelle." This school offered a comprehensive curriculum in hairdressing and other beauty treatments.

In the United States, the first cosmetology schools were established in the early 1900s. In 1923, the National Cosmetology Association (NCA) was founded to establish standards and promote the industry.

Today, cosmetology is a regulated profession in many countries, requiring individuals to complete a specific program of education and obtain a license to practice.

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