contralateral etymology

Etymology:

The term "contralateral" is derived from two Latin words:

• contra: meaning "opposite," "across," or "against"
• latus: meaning "side"

Meaning and Origin:

Contralateral refers to something that is situated or occurring on the opposite side of the body or an organ. It is often used in medicine and anatomy to describe structures or functions that are located on the side opposite to another reference point.

For example:

• In the context of the brain, the contralateral hemisphere is the hemisphere of the brain that is opposite to the side of the body being discussed.
• In terms of muscle movement, a contralateral muscle is one that causes movement on the opposite side of the body.
• In medicine, a contralateral lesion is a lesion that affects the side of the body opposite to the side of the brain that is damaged.

The concept of "contralateral" is important in understanding the symmetry of the human body and the relationship between different sides of the body or an organ.

contralateral relate terms

• lateral

  Etymology Latin lateralis meaning pertaining to the side French latéral Engli

• contra

  Etymology The word contra is derived from the Latin prefix contra meaning against

• withers

  Etymology Old English wither transitive verb meaning to dry up shrivel or waste

• widdershins

  Etymology The word widdershins is derived from the Middle English phrase widdersynes

• onion

  Etymology The word onion comes from the Latin word unio which means unity or onen

• precipitation

  Etymology precipitare Latin to fall rush down prae Latin prefix before down

• finicky

  Etymology Origin Late Middle English adjective perhaps ultimately from Frankish fini

• gang

  Etymology Early 19th century shortened form of gangrel from Middle English gangrel f

• rack

  Etymology Middle English rake from Old English racu meaning heap pile ridge Prot

• symbiosis

  Etymology The term symbiosis is derived from the Greek words syn meaning together

• dissipate

  Etymology From Latin dissipāre to scatter disperse squander from dis apart

• attitude

  Etymology Medieval Latin aptitudo natural fitness suitability Latin aptus fit

• quell

  Etymology Old High German quëllan Old Saxon quellan Middle Low German quellen Middle