widdershins etymology

Etymology:

The word "widdershins" is derived from the Middle English phrase "widdersynes," meaning "against the sun." It is a combination of:

• "widder" (or "withershins"), meaning "against"
• "synnes" (or "suns"), meaning "sun"

Meaning:

The adverb "widdershins" means to move or turn counterclockwise, opposite to the direction of the sun's apparent movement in the sky. It can also refer more generally to doing something in reverse or opposite to the usual way.

Origin:

The concept of "widdershins" has its roots in ancient beliefs and rituals:

• Sun Worship: Many ancient cultures believed that the sun was a symbol of life and power. The sun's apparent movement across the sky from east to west was considered the "natural" direction.
• Taboos and Superstitions: Moving or turning counterclockwise was often considered taboo because it went against the sacred direction of the sun. It was believed to bring bad luck, invite misfortune, or anger the gods.
• Witchcraft: In medieval Europe, witches and other practitioners of black magic were often said to travel or perform their rituals "widdershins." This was seen as an indication of their power to defy the natural order.

Over time, the term "widdershins" has evolved to take on a broader meaning, referring to any act or movement that goes against the grain or is considered unconventional.

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