congratulations etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: "congratulari"
  • Meaning: "to rejoice with, to wish joy to"

Origin:

1. Indo-European Root:

  • The word "congratulate" ultimately derives from the Proto-Indo-European root "*ghreh₁-," which means "to be happy" or "to rejoice."

2. Latin Formation:

  • The Latin verb "congratulari" was formed by combining the following elements:
    • "*con-": a prefix meaning "with" or "together"
    • "gratus": an adjective meaning "pleasing" or "agreeable"
    • "-ari": a suffix forming deponent verbs (verbs with a passive form but an active meaning)

Meaning and Usage:

  • "Congratulate" means to express joy or admiration for someone on their achievements or good fortune.
  • It is typically used in formal or polite situations to convey well wishes and respect.
  • The noun "congratulation" refers to the act of congratulating someone or to the expression of congratulations.

Examples:

  • "I offer my congratulations to the newlyweds."
  • "Congratulations on your promotion, I'm so proud of you."
  • "She received many congratulations for her outstanding performance."

congratulations relate terms

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  • recommendation

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  • aspire

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