cobra etymology

Etymology

The word "cobra" comes from the Portuguese word "cobra," which in turn is derived from the Latin word "coluber," meaning "snake."

Meaning

Cobra refers to a group of venomous snakes belonging to the family Elapidae. Coincidentally, Elapidae also means "snake" in Greek.

Origin

The origin of cobras dates back to the Tertiary period, around 60 million years ago. They are native to Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. Over time, they have diversified into various species, each with its unique characteristics and habitats.

Common Types of Cobras

• Indian cobra (Naja naja): Found in South Asia, known for its distinctive "hood" when threatened.
• King cobra (Ophiophagus hannah): The largest venomous snake in the world, found in Southeast Asia.
• Egyptian cobra (Naja haje): Found in North Africa and the Middle East, with a powerful venom.
• Cape cobra (Naja nivea): Found in sub-Saharan Africa, known for its aggressive behavior.
• Forest cobra (Naja melanoleuca): Found in Central and West Africa, a stealthy hunter known for its ability to blend into the forest.

Characteristics

Cobras are primarily fearsome predators that hunt small mammals, birds, and amphibians. They are known for their potent neurotoxic venom, which can cause paralysis and death. Despite their fearsome reputation, cobras are also culturally significant in some areas and have been revered as symbols of power and royalty.

cobra relate terms

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• hamadryad

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• compound

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• censor

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