cellular etymology

Etymology

The word "cellular" comes from the Latin word "cella," which means "small room" or "compartment."

Meaning

Cellular refers to anything related to cells, the basic units of life. It can be used to describe structures, processes, or functions that involve or are associated with cells.

Origin

The term "cellular" was first used in biology in the early 19th century by Theodor Schwann, a German physiologist. Schwann proposed the cell theory, which states that all living organisms are composed of cells.

Usage in Biology

The term "cellular" is widely used in various fields of biology, including:

  • Cellular biology: The study of cells and their functions.
  • Cellular respiration: The process by which cells produce energy from glucose.
  • Cellular division: The processes of mitosis and meiosis, by which cells divide.
  • Cellular metabolism: The chemical reactions that occur within cells.
  • Cellular structures: The different organelles and components of a cell.

Examples of Cellular Terms

  • Cellular membrane: The outer boundary of a cell.
  • Cellular nucleus: The structure that contains the cell's genetic material.
  • Cellular organelles: The specialized structures within a cell, such as mitochondria and ribosomes.
  • Cellular receptors: Molecules that bind to specific ligands and transmit signals to the cell.
  • Cellular aging: The progressive loss of function and viability of cells over time.

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