Etymology:
The term "carpal" is derived from the Greek word "karpos," meaning "wrist."
Meaning and Origin:
The carpal refers to a group of eight small bones in the human wrist. These bones are:
The carpal bones form a complex joint system that allows for the manipulation and flexibility of the wrist. They connect the forearm bones (radius and ulna) to the five metacarpal bones of the hand.
The origin of the carpal bones can be traced back to the evolution of vertebrates. In early vertebrates, there were only a few small bones in the wrist region. Over time, these bones became more diversified and specialized, eventually forming the complex carpal arrangement seen in humans.
The name "carpal" reflects the primary location of these bones in the wrist, which plays a crucial role in hand movement and articulation.
Etymology Origin Late Latin Meaning wrist Meaning and Origin The word carpus
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