Cambridge etymology

Etymology

The name "Cambridge" is derived from the Old English words "Grantabrycge" or "Cantebrigge", meaning "bridge over the River Granta".

Meaning

Cambridge, therefore, means a "settlement by a bridge".

Origin

The bridge referred to in the name is believed to have been constructed in the 7th century AD by a Saxon chief named Eadgils, as a crossing over the River Granta (now known as the River Cam). A settlement gradually grew up around the bridge, which served as a meeting place for trade and communication.

Evolution of the Name

The spelling of the name has evolved over the centuries:

• Grantabrycge (7th century)
• Cantebrycge (9th century)
• Cantebrigge (10th century)
• Cambridge (12th century)

Additional Notes

• The name "Granta" is thought to be of Celtic origin, possibly meaning "gravelly place".
• The River Cam, which flows through Cambridge, takes its name from the Old English word "cam", meaning "crooked" or "winding".
• The name "Cambridge" has also been used to refer to the university located in the city, which was founded in the 12th century.

Cambridge relate terms

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